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Authors:
James F. Kurose, Keith W. Ross
Chapter:
The Network Layer
Exercise:
Problems
Question:36 | ISBN:9780132856201 | Edition: 6

Question

Will a BGP router always choose the loop-free route with the shortest AS- path length? Justify your answer.

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Answer

BGP stands for Border Gateway Protocol. It contains the subnet reachability data from AS and maintain the data to reach all routers in AS. So, it is an Inter-AS routing protocol.

The following reasons are the BGP router always choose the loop-free route with the shortest AS- path length:

  • Generally, the router may contain more than one path to any one prefix.
  • In this case, the BGP can apply the some elimination rules to catch the one route.
  • These elimination rules obtained from the AS_PATH. It is an inter domain routing. Then choose the loop-free route with the shortest AS- path length.
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