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Authors:
M. Morris Mano, Michael D. Ciletti
Chapter:
Digital Systems And Binary Numbers
Exercise:
Problems
Question:19 | ISBN:9780132774208 | Edition: 5

Question

The following decimal numbers are shown in sign‐magnitude form: +9,286 and +801.Convert them to signed-10’s‐complement form and perform the following operations (note that the sum is +10,627 and requires five digits and a sign).
(a) (+9,286) + (+801)                    (b) (+9,286) + (-801)
(c) (-9,286) + (+801)                     (d) (-9,286) + (-801)

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Answer

Ans: + 9286 represented in 5 digits as 0 09286 (left most 0 is sign n remaining 5 is magnitude)

         9’s complement of 9286 = 999999 – 009286

                                                     =  990713

        10’s complement of 9286 = 990713 + 1

                                                       = 990714

        (- 9286) = 10’s complement of 9286 = 990714.

      

       +801 represented in 5 digits as 0 00801

       9’s complement of 801 = 999999 – 000801

                                                = 999198

       10’s complement of 801 = 999198 + 1

                                                    = 999199

       (- 801) = 10’s complement of 801 = 999199.

(a) (+9,286) + (+801) = 009286 + 000801

                                     = 010087

(b) (+9,286) + (-801) = 009286 + 999199

                                      = 008485

(c) (-9,286) + (+801) = 990714 + 000801

                                    = 991515

(d) (-9,286) + (-801) = 990714 + 999199

                                    = 989913 .

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